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（平成23年4月13日更新：教務第1課）
○医学教育モデルコアカリキュラムの改訂に当たって
○ 医学教育モデル・コア・カリキュラムの基本理念と利用上の留意点等について 1
○ 医学教育モデル・コア・カリキュラム概要（図表） 6
○ 平成22年度改訂版・医学教育モデル・コア・カリキュラム改訂概要 7
○ 医師として求められる基本的な資質 11
A 基本事項..............................................................................................................................12
1 医の原則................................................................................................................12
（1）医の倫理と生命倫理....................................................................................12
（2）患者の権利....................................................................................................12
（3）医師の義務と裁量権....................................................................................12
（4）インフォームドコンセント.................................................................................12
2 医療における安全性確保...................................................................................13
（1）安全性の確保................................................................................................13
（2）医療上の事故等への対処と予防..............................................................13
（3）医療従事者の健康と安全...........................................................................13
3 コミュニケーションとチーム医療.........................................................................13
（1）コミュニケーション..........................................................................................13
（2）患者と医師の関係........................................................................................14
（3）患者中心のチーム医療................................................................................14
4 課題探究・解決と学習の在り方.........................................................................14
（1）課題探求・解決能力.....................................................................................14
（2）学習の在り方.................................................................................................14
（3）医学研究への志向の涵養..........................................................................15
（4）生涯学習への準備.......................................................................................15
（5）医療の評価・検証.........................................................................................15
B 医学・医療と社会................................................................................................................16
（1）社会・環境と健康..........................................................................................16
（2）地域医療........................................................................................................16
（3）疫学と予防医学............................................................................................16
（4）生活習慣と疾病............................................................................................16
（5）保健、医療、福祉と介護の制度................................................................17
（6）死と法.............................................................................................................17
（7）診療情報........................................................................................................17
（8）臨床研究と医療............................................................................................17
C 医学一般.............................................................................................................................18
1 生命現象の科学..................................................................................................18
（1）生命現象の物質的基礎..............................................................................18
（2）生命の最小単位-細胞................................................................................19
（3）生物の進化と多様性...................................................................................19
（4）生態と行動....................................................................................................20
2 個体の構成と機能..............................................................................................20
（1）細胞の構成と機能.......................................................................................20
（2）組織・各臓器の構成、機能と位置関係...................................................21
（3）個体の調節機構とホメオスタシス.............................................................21
（4）個体の発生...................................................................................................22
（5）生体物質の代謝..........................................................................................22
（6）遺伝と遺伝子...............................................................................................23
3 個体の反応..........................................................................................................23
（1）生体と微生物...............................................................................................23
（2）免疫と生体防御...........................................................................................24
（3）生体と放射線・電磁波・超音波.................................................................25
（4）生体と薬物....................................................................................................25
4 病因と病態...........................................................................................................26
（1）遺伝子異常と疾患・発生発達異常..........................................................26
（2）細胞傷害・変性と細胞死............................................................................26
（3）代謝障害.......................................................................................................26
（4）循環障害.......................................................................................................26
（5）炎症と創傷治癒...........................................................................................26
D 人体各器官の正常構造と機能、病態、診断、治療...................................................27
1 血液・造血器・リンパ系.....................................................................................27
2 神経系..................................................................................................................28
3 皮膚系..................................................................................................................30
4 運動器（筋骨格）系............................................................................................32
5 循環器系..............................................................................................................33
6 呼吸器系..............................................................................................................35
7 消化器系..............................................................................................................37
8 腎・尿路系（体液・電解質バランスを含む）....................................................39
9 生殖機能..............................................................................................................40
10 妊娠と分娩...........................................................................................................42
11 乳房.......................................................................................................................42
12 内分泌・栄養・代謝系........................................................................................43
13 眼・視覚系............................................................................................................45
14 耳鼻・咽喉・口腔系.............................................................................................46
15 精神系...................................................................................................................47
E 全身におよぶ生理的変化、病態、診断、治療.............................................................48
1 感染症...................................................................................................................48
2 腫瘍.......................................................................................................................49
3 免疫・アレルギー疾患........................................................................................50
4 物理・化学的因子による疾患...........................................................................51
5 成長と発達...........................................................................................................52
6 加齢と老化...........................................................................................................53
7 人の死...................................................................................................................53
F 診療の基本.........................................................................................................................54
1 症候・病態からのアプローチ.............................................................................54
（1）ショック...........................................................................................................54
（2）発熱...............................................................................................................54
（3）けいれん.......................................................................................................54
（4）意識障害・失神...........................................................................................54
（5）チアノーゼ.....................................................................................................54
（6）脱水...............................................................................................................54
（7）全身倦怠感..................................................................................................54
（8）肥満・やせ....................................................................................................55
（9）黄疸...............................................................................................................55
（10）発疹................................................................................................................55
（11）貧血................................................................................................................55
（12）出血傾向.......................................................................................................55
（13）リンパ節腫脹................................................................................................55
（14）浮腫................................................................................................................55
（15）動悸................................................................................................................55
（16）胸水................................................................................................................55
（17）胸痛................................................................................................................56
（18）呼吸困難.......................................................................................................56
（19）咳・痰.............................................................................................................56
（20）血痰・喀血.....................................................................................................56
（21）めまい............................................................................................................56
（22）頭痛...............................................................................................................56
（23）運動麻痺・筋力低下...................................................................................56
（24）腹痛................................................................................................................56
（25）悪心・嘔吐.....................................................................................................56
（26）嚥下困難・障害............................................................................................57
（27）食思（欲）不振..............................................................................................57
（28）便秘・下痢.....................................................................................................57
（29）吐血・下血.....................................................................................................57
（30）腹部膨隆（腹水を含む）・腫瘤....................................................................57
（31）蛋白尿............................................................................................................57
（32）血尿.................................................................................................................57
（33）尿量・排尿の異常.........................................................................................57
（34）月経異常........................................................................................................57
（35）関節痛・関節腫脹.........................................................................................58
（36）腰背部痛........................................................................................................58
2 基本的診療知識..................................................................................................58
（1）薬物治療の基本原理..................................................................................58
（2）臨床検査.......................................................................................................58
（3）外科的治療と周術期管理..........................................................................59
（4）麻酔................................................................................................................59
（5）食事と輸液療法...........................................................................................59
（6）医用機器と人工臓器..................................................................................60
（7）放射線等を用いる診断と治療...................................................................60
（8）内視鏡を用いる診断と治療.......................................................................60
（9）超音波を用いる診断と治療.......................................................................60
（10）輸血と移植....................................................................................................60
（11）リハビリテーション........................................................................................60
（12）介護と在宅医療............................................................................................61
（13）緩和医療・慢性疼痛....................................................................................61
3 基本的診療技能..................................................................................................61
（1）問題志向型システム...................................................................................61
（2）医療面接........................................................................................................61
（3）診療記録........................................................................................................61
（4）臨床判断........................................................................................................61
（5）身体診察........................................................................................................62
（6）基本的臨床手技...........................................................................................62
G 臨床実習.............................................................................................................................63
1 診療の基本...........................................................................................................63
2 診察法....................................................................................................................63
3 基本的臨床手技..................................................................................................65
4 診療科臨床実習..................................................................................................66
（1）内科系臨床実習...........................................................................................66
（2）外科系臨床実習...........................................................................................66
（3）救急医療臨床実習.......................................................................................67
5 地域医療臨床実習..............................................................................................67
○ 医学教育モデル・コア・カリキュラム（索引） 69
○ 準備教育モデル・コア・カリキュラム 89
1 物理現象と物質の科学......................................................................................91
（1）物質界の基本法則......................................................................................91
（2）力と法則........................................................................................................91
（3）振動と波動....................................................................................................92
（4）電気と磁気....................................................................................................92
（5）物質の相互作用..........................................................................................93
2 生命現象の科学.................................................................................................93
（1）生命現象の物質的基礎.............................................................................93
（2）生命の最小単位-細胞...............................................................................94
（3）生物の進化と多様性..................................................................................95
（4）生態と行動....................................................................................................95
3 情報の科学..........................................................................................................95
（1）情報リテラシー.............................................................................................95
（2）統計の基礎...................................................................................................96
（3）統計手法の適応..........................................................................................96
4 人の行動と心理...................................................................................................96
○ 準備教育モデル・コア・カリキュラム（索引） 99
○ 今回の改訂までの経過 105
○ 臨床参加型臨床実習の実施のためのガイドライン 107
○ 委員会設置要綱 149
